Eriri ọla kọpa ọla kọpa bụ ihe mgbochi ikwu na ụlọ ọrụ nhazi ọla kọpa dị n'ọhịa, ego nhazi ya na ụlọ ọrụ nhazi ọla kọpa bụ otu n'ime ụdị dị elu, efere ọla kọpa ọla kọpa dị ka agba si dị, ụdị akụrụngwa na oke nwere ike kewaa. n'ime eriri efere ọla kọpa, eriri efere ọla, eriri ọla kọpa na eriri efere ọla ọcha. A pụkwara ịkpọ ọla kọpa dị ọcha ọla kọpa na-acha uhie uhie, ọla kọpa a nụchara anụcha ma ọ bụ ọla kọpa na-enweghị oxygen, bụ ọla kọpa dị ọcha, eletriki eletrik na plastik ka mma, mana ike na ike dị njọ. Brass bụ ụdị ọla kọpa nwere ihe ndị ọzọ alloy (zinc, tin, lead, etc.), eletriki eletrik na plasticity nke ọla kọpa dị njọ karịa ọla kọpa dị ọcha, ma ike na ike ịdị elu, na-agbakwunye zinc nwere ike ịbawanye ike ya, ịgbakwụnye tin nwere ike imeziwanye nguzogide ya na mmiri mmiri na ikuku ikuku corrosion, ịgbakwụnye ndu nwere ike melite ịkpụ na nhazi ma melite nguzogide eyi. Bronze bụ ọla kọpa na tin alloy, nwere ike kewaa n'ime tin bronze na pụrụ iche ọla kọpa, tin bronze nwere ezigbo esemokwu arụmọrụ, mgbochi magnetik na ala-okpomọkụ siri ike, pụrụ iche bronze ịgbakwunye ihe ndị ọzọ dochie tin, ọtụtụ n'ime pụrụ iche ọla karịa. bronze tin nwere igwe dị elu, na-eyi nguzogide na corrosion, nke a na-ejikarị ọla kọpa aluminom na ọla kọpa na ihe ndị ọzọ.
Ọla ọla kọpa na-acha ọcha bụ ọla kọpa na nickel, gbakwunyere manganese, iron, zinc, aluminum na ihe ndị ọzọ nke ọla kọpa na-acha ọcha nke a na-akpọ ọla kọpa dị mgbagwoju anya, na-egosipụta ezigbo ihe eji arụ ọrụ na nguzogide corrosion, agba mara mma na lustre, yana ezigbo ọkụ ọkụ. Ke adianade do, e nwere akụkụ nke elu-nkenke ọla kọpa alloy mpempe akwụkwọ na warara, elu-nkenke na-ezo aka ya dị iche iche ụdị nke oru nkọwa (dị ka chemical mejupụtara, ọkpụrụkpụ deviation, udi na elu àgwà) na anụ ahụ Njirimara (n'ozuzu gụnyere erughị ala, ike na-ehulata ike) n'ahịrị na elu nkenke chọrọ.
Ọla kọpa dị ka ọmarịcha thermal conductivity na corrosion eguzogide nwere ike tinye na njikọ na cables ọla kọpa warara (nkwurịta okwu, redio ugboro, electronic cables), elu ịdị ọcha na elu conductivity arụmọrụ nwere ike ọtụtụ-eji na transformers, ọ dịghị "hydrogen ọrịa" arụmọrụ nwere ike ịbụ. eji dị ka ihe ọkụ eletrik ngwaọrụ ngwá. Dị ka ya thermal conductivity na radiator na mmiri tank ọla kọpa ngwa na-ewu ewu karị, ma na-abawanye nke aluminum kama ọla kọpa, mkpa akụkụ nke ngwa na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ belata.
Brass nwere ike dị elu na plasticity, dị mfe na-ajụ oyi na nrụgide nrụgide na-ekpo ọkụ, na njikọ eletriki, ngwá ụlọ ịsa ahụ, ọnụ, elekere na oriọna na ngwa ndị ọzọ eji achọ mma bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị, na ihe eji arụ ọrụ ya dị mma na-adabara mkpụrụ, washers (ibé) mmiri. , radiators na ndị ọzọ.
Bronze na-ejikọta ike dị elu na ike dị elu nke ọla na ọla kọpa dị elu na arụmọrụ dị elu nke thermal conductivity, na-agbakwụnye tin na-emekwa ka ọ nwee ihe ndị dị mma n'ibu, ya magburu onwe ya n'ozuzu arụmọrụ site ahịa na nke ugbu a Chinese bronze mmepụta gua obere obere, naanị. 11% na 2021, ọdịnihu nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ntinye ahịa dị elu, bụ mmepe nke klas nke mpempe akwụkwọ ọla kọpa na warara nwere ikike karịa. Bronze phosphor nwere ike dị elu, ngbanwe, na-eyi nguzogide na antimagnetism, enwere ike iji ya dị ka akụkụ na-eguzogide ọgwụ na ngwa ngwa na akụkụ antimagnetic, dị ka gia, efere vibration, contactors, bearings, turbines na ihe ndị ọzọ.
A na-eji ọla kọpa na-acha ọcha na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, mkpuchi magnetik, nguzogide corrosion na ịdị elu dị elu, akwa zinc ọcha mpempe akwụkwọ ọla kọpa na warara na-ejikarị na mkpuchi mkpuchi ekwentị mkpanaaka, okpokolo agba anya, ngwa anya na ihe aka dị elu na ihe ndị ọzọ.
Oge nzipu: Jun-20-2024